![]() ![]() Freud belonged to the Psychoanalytic School of thought.Sigmund Freud (Born May 6th, 1856) was an Austrian neurologist widely known as the father of psychoanalysis. Adler belonged to The Adlerian School of thought.Freud’s famous works consist of On Aphasia, The Interpretation of Dreams, Studies on Hysteria etc. ![]() Adler’s famous works consist of The Science of Living, Understanding Human Behaviour, The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler etc.Freud got Goethe Prize in 1930, which is a prestigious award in Germany. Adler got no awards during his lifetime.Freud’s field of interest is Neurology, psychotherapy and psychoanalysis. Adler’s field of interest is Psychotherapist and psychiatrist.Sigmund Freud is known famously for giving concepts like Psychoanalysis, including the theories of id, ego and super-ego, and the Oedipus complex. Alfred Adler is known famously for giving concepts like Individual psychology, Superiority complex, and Inferiority complex.He used to take cocaine as he believed that it cures many physical and mental problems. Breuer’s case study of Anna O’ was very much helpful for Freud. He credits his discovery of psychoanalytic methods to Josef Breuer. Freud also researched the area of cerebral palsy, which at that time was known as Cerebral paralysis. He was greatly inspired by famous people like Plato, Shakespeare, Nietzsche, Darwin etc. Many people are influenced by him and his works. sexual activity, energy, mental processes etc.įreud’s work has greatly changed Western thought. He also gave the theory of the Unconscious mind in which he divided the state of mind into three parts id, ego and superego.įreud also postulated the theory of libido, i.e. His most famous analysis of dreams, on which he wrote the book also The Interpretation of Dreams, gave him the model for symptom formations and underlying mechanisms of repression. He redefined the meaning of sexuality, which led to the further development of the Oedipus complex, which became a major tenet in Psychoanalytic theory. He became the founder of the psychoanalytic school of thought.ĭuring the founding of psychoanalysis, he came across two therapeutic techniques: transference and free association. He qualified for his doctorate in medicine in 1881 from the University of Vienna. Sigmund Freud was born to Jewish parents in the Austrian Empire in 1856. He gave various theories, and one among them is inferiority and inferiority complex, which form a greater part of humans in their personality. School of Thought The Adlerian School Psychoanalytic School What is Adler?Īlfred Adler is best known for forming his school of thought known as the Adlerian School or Individual Psychology. On Aphasia, The Interpretation of Dreams, Studies on Hysteria etc. Neurology, psychotherapy, psychoanalysis Awards No Award Goethe Prize (1930) Works The Science of Living, Understanding Human Behaviour, The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler etc. Psychoanalysis, including the theories of id, ego and super-ego, Oedipus complex etc. Comparison Table Parameters of Comparison Adler Freud Known for Individual psychology, Superiority complex, Inferiority complex etc. He gave the concept of the unconscious mind, which consists of id, ego and superego. He redefined the term sexuality and gave Oedipus Complex, which forms the basis of psychoanalytic theory. Sigmund Freud is a neurologist from Austria, and he gave the theory of Psychoanalysis, a clinical method of treating Psychopathology by creating a dialogue between the patient and the psychoanalyst. ![]()
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